Going to the hairdresser for hair coloring is an exciting and transforming experience. However, it's important to understand the process before taking the plunge. Here's how coloring at the hairdresser works, from preparation to application.
Preparation before coloring
Initial consultation with the hairdresser
Discussion of expectations and objectives
The first crucial step is a consultation with your hairdresser. During this discussion, you'll share your expectations and goals for your new hair color. This is the time to express your desires in terms of shade and style. It's essential to be clear about your desires to avoid disappointment.
Assessment of current hair condition
Next, the hairdresser will assess the condition of your hair, including texture, current color and overall scalp health. This assessment helps the hairdresser determine the best approach for your coloring and avoid any potential damage to your hair.
Choosing the right color
Use color charts to choose the perfect shade
Once your needs and expectations have been clearly defined, the next step is to choose the right shade. Hairdressers often use color charts to show a range of possible colors. They help you visualize the final color and decide which one would suit you best.
Consideration of factors such as skin tone and eye color
It's important to take factors such as skin tone and eye color into account when choosing a color. These aspects influence the choice of a complementary shade that will enhance your natural appearance and sublimate your face.
The coloring process
Preparing hair for coloring
Washing and packaging
Before applying color, it's essential to prepare your hair properly. The hairdresser often starts by washing your hair to remove any dirt, oil or product residue that could affect color absorption. Light conditioning can also be applied to ensure your hair is in optimal condition. This prepares your hair to receive the color evenly and effectively.
Application of skin protectors and clothing
Next, the hairdresser takes steps to protect your skin and clothing. This includes applying protective creams around the hairline and placing a towel or cape over your shoulders. These precautions are important to avoid dye stains and ensure that the experience is as clean as possible.
Color application
Application techniques (balayage, highlights, full color)
Color application depends on the techniques chosen to achieve the desired result. The hairdresser can opt for various methods such as balayage, which creates a natural light effect, or highlights, which can add dimension. For a complete transformation, full color is applied. Each technique requires precise expertise to ensure even distribution and the desired aesthetic effect.
Processing time
Once color has been applied, processing time varies according to formula and intensity required. Colorants need time to penetrate the hair fiber. The hairdresser carefully monitors the evolution of the color to ensure that it reaches the perfect shade without compromising the hair's health. This pause is crucial to maintaining the hair's integrity while achieving the desired color.
See also: How do I bleach my own hair?
After color treatment
Rinsing and caring for color-treated hair
Rinse with cold water to seal in color
A crucial step after color application is rinsing. Using cold water to rinse hair is highly recommended. Cold water helps seal the hair cuticle, trapping the new color and minimizing the risk of premature fading. This process preserves the color's brilliance and intensity for longer.
Application of post-coloration treatments to moisturize and retain color
After rinsing, specific post-coloring treatments are applied to protect and moisturize freshly dyed hair. These treatments often include moisturizing masks or nutrient-enriched conditioners. They restore hair moisture and help seal in color. These treatments are essential for maintaining healthy, shiny hair, while prolonging color life.
Styling and finishing
Use sulfate-free styling products
Finally, the hairdresser applies styling products suitable for color-treated hair, usually sulfate-free. Sulfates, found in many shampoos and styling products, can cause color to fade more quickly. Using gentle products formulated for color-treated hair helps preserve the vibrancy of the color while providing the flexibility needed for styling. These products support both hair health and color radiance.
Avoid excessive use of heated tools
We recommend avoiding excessive use of heated tools such as straightening or curling irons. Heat can damage hair and alter color. If the use of these tools is necessary, it's best to apply a heat protector beforehand to minimize potential damage and ensure that color remains vibrant and long-lasting.
Home care tips
Schedule regular touch-ups
It's important to schedule regular touch-ups at your hairdresser's to maintain vibrant color and avoid visible roots. Depending on how quickly your hair grows and the contrast with your natural color, touch-ups every 4 to 6 weeks may be necessary.
Use a shampoo that reduces discoloration
To prolong the life of your color between salon visits, opt for a color-protecting shampoo. These shampoos are specially formulated to slow color fading and preserve color brilliance. They protect color pigments while nourishing hair.
A healthy diet for radiant hair
Importance of essential nutrients
A balanced diet plays a crucial role in hair health. Consuming essential nutrients such as proteins, B vitamins, iron and omega-3s can strengthen hair and support its vitality. As a result, your color will naturally appear brighter and more radiant.
Proper hydration for healthy hair
Hydration is also a key factor for healthy hair. Drinking enough water and using moisturizing treatments helps maintain the health of your scalp and hair, optimizing the results of your coloring. These practices will enhance the healthy, vibrant appearance of your colored hair.
Tips for maintaining hair color at home
Schedule regular touch-ups
Frequency of visits to the hairdresser
To maintain a bright, even color, we recommend scheduling regular touch-ups with your hairdresser. The ideal frequency depends on your hair's growth rate and the difference between your natural color and the one you've chosen. Generally, an interval of 4 to 6 weeks is recommended to avoid the appearance of visible roots and maintain a well-groomed appearance.
Use products adapted to color-treated hair
Color-protecting shampoo and conditioner
Using products specially formulated for color-treated hair is crucial to prolonging the duration and intensity of your color. Color-protecting shampoos and conditioners help minimize pigment fading and maintain shine. These products often contain nourishing agents that strengthen the hair fiber while preventing color from fading quickly.
Moisturizing masks and regular treatments
To prevent your color-treated hair from becoming dry or dull, incorporate moisturizing masks and nutrient-enriched treatments into your hair routine. Applying these treatments once a week can help restore moisture and maintain your hair's overall health. Well-moisturized hair retains color better and looks shinier and healthier.
Styling practices to prolong color
Avoid excessive use of heated tools
Reducing the use of heated tools such as straightening or curling irons can significantly contribute to the longevity of your color. Excessive heat can weaken hair and cause color to fade more quickly. If you must use these tools, be sure to apply a heat protector beforehand to minimize possible damage.
Air-drying and gentle styling
Opt for air-drying whenever possible, and favor gentle styling methods that don't involve the use of heat. You can try natural styles or use non-heated accessories to shape your hair. These practices will help preserve hair structure and maintain vibrant color longer.
FAQs on coloring at the hairdresser's
What's the best way to protect my new hair color?
Using hair products specially designed for color-treated hair, avoiding excessive sun exposure, and minimizing the use of heated tools are effective ways to protect your new color.
How often should I wash my hair after coloring?
To avoid color fading too quickly, it's best not to wash your hair every day. Two or three times a week is usually enough.
Can I color my hair if I have damaged hair?
It's best to discuss the condition of your hair with your hairdresser before coloring. Damaged hair may require pre-treatment to minimize possible damage.
What ingredients should I avoid in hair care products to preserve my color?
Avoid products containing sulfates or alcohol, as they can dry out your hair and cause color to fade faster.
How long does professional hair coloring last?
The duration of professional hair coloring can vary, but most colors remain vibrant for about 4 to 8 weeks, depending on maintenance and the type of coloring used.
