How do I bleach my hair brown?

Introduction to brown hair bleaching

Bleaching brown hair is a popular hair trend that allows people to radically transform their appearance. Whether to achieve a radiant blonde or prepare a fancy color, bleaching offers countless styling possibilities. However, it requires a thorough understanding of the techniques and products involved. In this article, we'll explore everything you need to know before embarking on bleaching your brunette hair.

What is hair bleaching?

Bleaching is a chemical process that removes the hair's natural pigment. This is done using a bleaching agent such as hydrogen peroxide. This process lightens the hair by several shades, creating a blank canvas for further coloring.

Why bleach brown hair?

• Looking for a change : Bleaching allows you to switch to a lighter color or prepare your hair for bold, vivid hues.
• Expression of personal style : It can reflect your personality, follow fashion trends or experiment with a totally new look.

Who is brown hair bleaching right for?

Anyone wishing to transform their hair color can consider bleaching. However, it's important to determine whether your hair and scalp are healthy enough to withstand this chemical transformation.

Precautions to take before bleaching

• Hair health assessment: If your hair is already weakened, it may be wise to postpone bleaching or consult a professional hairdresser.
• Allergy test: Perform an allergy test with the bleaching product to avoid any adverse reaction.
• Professional consulting : Seeking specialist advice can help you choose the best method for your hair type.

Choosing products for bleaching brown hair

The importance of choosing the right bleaching product

Choosing the right product to bleach your hair is crucial to achieving satisfactory results while minimizing damage. A quality product suited to your hair type not only guarantees even bleaching, but also the health of your hair during and after the process.

Guide to selecting the best bleaching product

• Identify the concentration of peroxide : Hydrogen peroxide is the main active ingredient in bleaches. It is available in different concentrations or volumes, generally from 10 to 40. The higher the concentration, the stronger the lightening power, but also the more aggressive on the hair. A lower volume is recommended for fine or damaged hair.
• Choose enriched formulas : Some bleaches contain nourishing agents such as essential oils and proteins that help reduce damage while providing extra moisture. These formulas are beneficial for all hair types, but particularly for dry or chemically-treated hair.
• Avoid products containing crude ammonia: Ammonia can further damage hair, especially if it's already sensitive. Opt for ammonia-free products or those that use gentler alternatives, while guaranteeing effective performance.

Risks associated with certain bleaching products

While bleaching can dramatically transform your appearance, it's not without risks. Certain products can cause a variety of undesirable effects if used incorrectly, or if they are not suitable for your hair type.

How can I minimize the risks of using bleaching products?

• Make a test on a wick: Before proceeding to full bleaching, apply the product to a small strand of hair to observe the reaction in terms of color and impact on the texture of your hair.
• Follow instructions carefully : The manufacturer's instructions are designed to ensure safe and efficient use of the product. Strictly adhere to the recommended application times and methods.
• Maintain breaks between fades: Too many bleaches in close succession can considerably weaken your hair. Leave enough time between treatments to allow your hair to recover.
• Hydration and intensive care : After the bleaching treatment, use moisturizing masks and conditioners to restore your hair's moisture and vitality. Natural oils such as argan or coconut oil can offer extra protection.

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See also: How to restore natural hair after coloring?

Brown hair bleaching process

Preparing hair for bleaching

Hair preparation is a crucial step before proceeding with bleaching. It determines the quality of the final result and helps protect your hair from excessive damage. By taking the time to prepare your hair carefully, you can minimize the risk of breakage while achieving a more even color.

Precise steps to prepare your hair

• Hair condition assessment : Before you begin, take a look at the health of your hair. If your hair is brittle, dry or split, take the time to perform a few conditioning treatments beforehand.
• Pre-moisturizing : Use moisturizing shampoos and conditioners a few days before bleaching. Well-moisturized hair is more resistant to aggressive chemicals.
• Spacing between washes : Try not to wash your hair for at least 24 to 48 hours before bleaching. Your scalp's natural sebum will form a natural protective barrier against irritation.
• Gentle detangling: Make sure your hair is free of tangles. Use a wide-tooth comb to avoid breaking your hair before applying bleach.

Apply bleach to dark hair

Once you've prepared your hair, it's time to apply the bleach, which requires precision and method. Meticulous adherence to the instructions will ensure even, attractive lightening.

Detailed bleach application instructions

• Protection : Wear gloves to protect your hands, and drape a towel over your shoulders to prevent stains on your clothes. Make sure you work in a well-ventilated area.
• Product mix : Mix bleach according to manufacturer's instructions. Take into account the proportions to maximize the product's effectiveness and safety.
• Sections for application : Divide your hair into four equal sections. This ensures even, more controlled application of the product.
• Application of the mixture : Start by applying the mixture to the ends of the hair, then work slowly towards the roots. The ends generally take longer to lighten, so it's crucial to start there.
• Laying time : Leave the product on for the recommended time, keeping an eye on the color development. Avoid exceeding this time to avoid damaging your hair.
• Careful rinsing : Rinse thoroughly with lukewarm water until the water runs clear. Make sure no residue remains in your hair.

Bleaching brown hair requires special attention and careful preparation. By following these steps and applying the product carefully, you'll increase your chances of achieving a satisfactory result while preserving the health of your hair.

Caring for your hair after bleaching

The importance of after-care for bleached hair

Taking care of your hair after bleaching is essential to maintaining its health and beauty. Bleaching makes hair more vulnerable to damage by weakening its natural structure. Careful monitoring and appropriate care can help restore vitality, prevent breakage and prolong the radiance of the color obtained.

Essential care routine to adopt

• Use appropriate shampoos and conditioners: Choose those designed specifically for color-treated or bleached hair. They help seal in color, intensely moisturize and prevent premature pigment fading.
• Deep care and nourishing masks: Incorporate hair masks rich in keratin and natural oils (such as jojoba or argan oil) into your weekly routine to strengthen and revitalize your hair.
• Dry scalp: Bleaching can leave the scalp dry and irritated. Apply moisturizing serums to soothe and hydrate the skin on your head.
• Avoid excessive heat : Limit the use of straightening irons, hairdryers and other heating appliances. If you must use heat, be sure to apply a thermal protector beforehand.
• Regular Cup : Visit your hairdresser regularly to trim ends, eliminating damaged areas and reducing split ends.

FAQ: Frequently asked questions about bleaching brown hair

Can I bleach my hair without damaging it?

Bleaching will always have some impact on hair structure, but good care before, during and after treatment can reduce damage. Use quality products and follow a rigorous care routine.

How long does the bleaching process take?

The time required varies according to the base color, the products used and the desired results. In general, fading can take from 30 minutes to 1 hour.

When is the best time to bleach your hair?

We recommend bleaching when your hair is in good health. Avoid periods of physical or emotional stress that can affect the overall health of your hair.

What's the ideal frequency between two bleaches?

To minimize damage, wait at least 4 to 6 weeks between bleachings. This gives your hair time to recover.

Can I bleach my hair at home?

Yes, but it's crucial to follow product instructions carefully and perform a strand test beforehand. However, for optimum results and to minimize risks, it may be best to consult a professional.

Conclusion

Bleaching brown hair offers a multitude of aesthetic possibilities, but it requires careful preparation and attentive post-treatment care. By choosing the right products, being careful with application and adopting a proper care routine afterwards, you can transform your appearance while preserving the health of your hair. Whether your goal is to join the trend towards radiant blondes or to explore other shades, an informed and thoughtful approach will be your best ally on this hair journey.