If you're wondering how to get curly hair, this article is for you. Having curly hair can add volume and movement to your hair. To better understand how to achieve this, it's essential to know your hair's natural characteristics and the different ways to form curls.
Understanding the natural characteristics of curly hair
The different types of curly hair
Curly hair with big springs
This type of curl is generally wide and springy. Coarse spring curls are often dense and voluminous. They require specific care to maintain defined curls and avoid frizz.
Curly hair in tight spirals
Tight spirals are curls that are smaller and more defined than thick springs. They are often very tight, which can give the impression of shorter hair. Moisturizing and nourishing treatments are essential for this type of hair.
Curly hair in loose waves
Loose wave curls are lighter and less defined. They are often easier to style and require less maintenance than other curl types.
Factors influencing curl formation
Genetics
The structure of your hair is mainly determined by genetics. The genes you inherit from your parents will play a major role in the texture and shape of your hair.
Hormones
Hormonal changes can also influence hair texture. Variations in hormone levels, particularly during puberty, pregnancy or menopause, can make hair curlier or straighter.
Hair care
The products you use and the way you look after your hair can also affect curl formation. Using specific products for curly hair, along with the right styling techniques, is crucial to achieving and maintaining beautiful curls.
By understanding your hair's natural characteristics and the factors that influence curl formation, you'll be better equipped to achieve your hair goals. The next part of this article will look at natural ways to achieve curly hair.
Natural ways to get curly hair
Use natural-based products to curl hair
The different types of natural products
There are a variety of natural products that can help form and maintain curls without posing risks to hair health. These products include:
- Coconut oil: This oil is known for its moisturizing properties. It helps nourish hair, reduce frizz and define curls.
- Aloe vera gel: Aloe vera gel is an excellent natural moisturizer. It helps define curls while adding shine and softness to hair.
- Vegetable glycerin: Often used in hair care products, vegetable glycerine helps retain moisture in the hair, promoting curl formation.
- Shea butter: Appreciated for its nourishing properties, shea butter helps maintain the health of curly hair and define curls.
How to apply these products
Applying natural curling products is a crucial step in achieving optimal results. Here are a few tips on how to use them properly:
- On wet hair: To maximize absorption and effectiveness, we recommend applying the products to wet hair. After washing your hair, apply the oil or gel, distributing it evenly.
- Use of appropriate styling techniques : After applying the products, use a wide-tooth comb to distribute them evenly and avoid breaking natural curls.
- Air drying : Let your hair air-dry as much as possible. Using heat can break curls and damage your hair.
Heatless techniques for curling hair
The twisting method
The twist method is an effective, heat-free way to achieve curls. Here's how:
- After washing and moisturizing your hair, separate it into sections.
- Take each section and twist it until it curls in on itself.
- Secure the twists with hairpins and leave them in place for a few hours or overnight.
- Gently untangle the twists to reveal defined curls.
The bantu knot technique
Bantu knots are another popular heat-free method for achieving tight, defined curls. Here's how to do it:
- Separate your wet hair into small sections.
- Wrap each section around its base to form a small knot.
- Secure each knot with a clip or rubber band.
- Leave the bantu knots in place overnight, then gently undo them for radiant curls.
The plopping method
Plopping is a technique that helps define curls while minimizing frizz. Here are the steps:
- After washing, apply your favorite styling product.
- Place a microfiber towel or cotton T-shirt on a flat surface.
- Tilt your head forward and place your hair in the center of the towel.
- Wrap the towel around your head, securing it at the ends.
- Leave your hair wrapped in this way for 20-30 minutes before letting it air-dry.
These natural, heat-free methods are ideal for achieving curly hair without damaging the hair fiber. At
See also: The different causes of hair loss, and how to treat them?
The use of curling tools
Using curling irons
Choosing the right curling iron
For perfect curls, choosing the right curling iron is crucial. Here are a few criteria to consider:
- Cylinder diameter : A small-diameter cylinder creates tight curls, while a larger cylinder produces looser curls.
- Material: Ceramic irons distribute heat evenly and reduce the risk of damage. Tourmaline and titanium irons are also popular for their ability to produce long-lasting curls.
- Adjustable temperature : A curling iron with an adjustable temperature allows you to adapt the heat to the texture of your hair, preserving its health.
- Additional features : Some curling irons offer features such as anti-frizz coating or insulated tips to prevent burns.
How to use it optimally
To maximize the efficiency of your curling iron and achieve professional results, follow these steps:
- Hair preparation : Before using the iron, make sure your hair is completely dry. Use a heat spray to protect your hair from the heat.
- Separating hair: Divide your hair into equal sections to facilitate curling. The smaller the sections, the more defined the curls.
- Wrap hair: Take a strand of hair and wrap it around the cylinder, starting at the ends. Hold the strand in place for a few seconds (5 to 10, depending on the texture of your hair).
- Allow to cool: Gently release the wick and allow it to cool completely before touching it. This helps secure the curl.
- Repeat the process: Repeat the above steps for each section of hair. Be sure to maintain a constant temperature for even results.
- Fastening the buckles : Once all the curls have been created, let them cool completely before fixing them with light hairspray for long-lasting hold.
By using these techniques and choosing the right curling iron, you can achieve beautiful, long-lasting curls without damaging your hair. Correct use and precautions against heat are essential to preserve the health of your hair while achieving the look you want.
Post-curling care to maintain healthy hair
Avoid frizz and tangles
Once you've achieved beautiful curls, it's essential to maintain their appearance and protect your hair from frizz and tangles. Here are a few tips:
- Use of anti-frizz serums: Anti-frizz serums help smooth hair and seal cuticles, minimizing frizz. Apply a small amount of serum to your lengths and ends after styling.
- Combing with a wide-tooth comb: Use a wide-tooth comb to detangle your hair. Conventional brushes can break up curls and cause frizz.
- Adapted styling techniques : When styling curly hair, avoid too-tight styles that can break curls and damage the hair fiber.
Moisturizing and nourishing curly hair
Curly hair tends to be drier and lacks moisture. Regular nourishment and moisturizing are crucial:
- Use of moisturizing masks: Apply a moisturizing mask once a week to deeply nourish your hair. Masks based on natural oils, such as coconut oil or argan oil, are particularly beneficial.
- Vegetable oil bath: Bathe regularly in vegetable oils to keep your hair moisturized. Leave the oil on for at least an hour before rinsing.
- Avoid alcohol-based products: Products containing alcohol can dry out hair. Opt for sulfate- and alcohol-free products to preserve your curls' natural moisture.
Protect hair overnight
Overnight, your hair can tangle and lose definition. Here are a few tips to protect your curls while you sleep:
- Using a satin or silk pillowcase: Satin and silk reduce friction, preventing frizz and keeping curls defined.
- Wrap hair with a silk scarf: Wrap your hair in a silk scarf before bed to protect it and maintain its shape.
- Make a loose bun: Make a loose bun at the top of your head to prevent your hair from tangling overnight.
Touch up and refresh curls the next day
To keep your curls fresh and bouncy, here are a few tips to apply the day after your hairstyle:
- Water spray and leave-in conditioner: Spray a mixture of water and leave-in conditioner on your curls to moisten and revive them.
- Scrunching : After applying the water and conditioner mixture, scrunch (scrunch) your curls from the ends to the roots to redefine their shape.
- Use of light styling products: Apply a small amount of styling mousse or light gel to add bounce to your curls without weighing them down.
